避孕套的使用与艾滋病的预防  

USE OF CONDOM AND PREVENTION OF AIDS.

作　　者：程怡民 

机构地区：[1]国家计划生育研究所社会医学研究室,北京100081

出　　处：《现代预防医学》1999年第4期479-480,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：在世界各国育龄夫妇中, 避孕套的使用率差别很大, 少则在1% 以下, 多则高达50% 。中国处于偏下水平, 全国总的避孕套使用率约在3% 左右。全国各省(市) 之间, 避孕套使用率差别很大, 高则达20.12% (天津), 低者仅0.70%(广西)。总的来说, 中国目前避孕套年销售量约为8亿只左右, 年实际生产能力约为10Among the couples of reproductive age in world wide,the use rate of condom varies greatly.The lowest rate is less than 1%,and the highest one is as high as 50%.The rate in China is lower,which is about 3%.The rate among the provinces of China also varies greatly.The rate in Tianjin is as high as 20 12%,highest,and the lowest is in Guangxi province(only 0 70%).In general the rate in China remain in lower level.At present,the amount of annually selling condom in China is about 0 8 billions.However,the capability of producing condom in China is about 1 billion.

关 键 词：艾滋病的预防 避孕套 社会行为因素 

分 类 号：R512.910.1[医药卫生—内科学]