世纪之交加拿大多元文化中的原住民实践——以尼斯加阿人的自治历程为例  

Native Canadians' Practice in the Multi-cultures at the Turn of the Century——a case study of the self-governing process of the Nisga'a

作　　者：徐天[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学历史学院,天津300071

出　　处：《上饶师范学院学报》2011年第4期102-107,共6页Journal of Shangrao Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"加拿大建立社会稳定过程的历史考察"(2007JJD770103)阶段性成果

摘　　要："原住民自治"是近三十年来加拿大国家与原住民群体之间关系的焦点。原住民以争取土地所有权为基础与省政府和联邦政府谈判,以获得自治(self-government)并最终自主(self-determination)为终极目标。尼斯加阿(the Nisga’a)人是他们之中成功的代表之一。以尼斯加阿人为代表的原住民自治实践,在加拿大的公共讨论中引起了广泛争议,在实际谈判过程中体现出"多元文化"与"政治博弈"互为表里的特点。＂The self- government of natives＂ has been the focus of the relatiouship between Canada and the community of natives in the past 30 years. The Canadian natives have been negotiating with the federal government for the basic demand for the land owner- ship. And their final goal is to obtain self- government and self- determination. The Nisga＇ a people are among the suecessful representatives. The natives ＇ self- governing practice represented by the Nisga＇ a has brought about great controversies in Canadians public discussions. And it, in the course of negotiation, has manifested the characteristics of ＂multi- cultures＂ and ＂political game＂ which are interrelating with each other

关 键 词：原住民 多元文化主义 土地 自治 尼斯加阿人 

分 类 号：D711.732[政治法律—政治学]