陕西黄河湿地夏季鸟类群落结构与多样性分析  

The Summer Community Structure and Biodiversity of Birds in Yellow River Wetlands in Shaanxi Province

作　　者：吴逸群[1] 

机构地区：[1]渭南师范学院生命科学系,陕西渭南714000

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2011年第11期34-36,共3页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：陕西省教育厅科研计划项目"陕西黄河湿地夏季鸟类群落结构及多样性分析"(2010JK543);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目"陕西黄河湿地鹭类的生境选择机制"(2010JQ3001);渭南师范学院研究生科研基金资助项目"陕西黄河湿地自然保护区珍稀水禽的生态生物学研究"(10YKZ055)

摘　　要：为陕西黄河湿地的生物多样性保护及管理工作提供参考资料,对陕西黄河湿地夏季鸟类群落结构与多样性进行了分析。结果表明:陕西黄河湿地共有鸟类61种,隶属于15目33科。湿地鸟类群落的多样性指数最高,总干渠次之,农田-居民区生境第三,黄土崖最低。在各群落类型中,湿地和总干渠鸟类群落间的相似性程度最高。The summer community structure and biodiversity of birds in Yellow River Wetlands in Shaanxi Province were analyzed to provide the reference for protection and management of biodiversity.The results showed that a total of 61 bird species belonging to 15 orders,33 families were recorded.Species diversity indexes of bird communities decreased from wetland to main canal,and were the lowest in loess cliffs.Among various habitats,the similarity between wetland and main canal was the highest.

关 键 词：夏季鸟类 群落结构 多样性 黄河湿地 

分 类 号：S718.63[农业科学—林学]