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作 者:梁桂荣[1] 晏强[2] 邹和群[3] 眭维国[2] 刘作海[2] 罗皓[1]
机构地区:[1]南方医科大学,510515 [2]南方医科大学附属桂林181医院全军肾移植与透析中心,541002 [3]南方医科大学附属三院肾内科,泌尿疾病研究所,510630
出 处:《浙江临床医学》2011年第12期1321-1324,共4页Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal
摘 要:目的探讨非慢性排斥CAN(慢性移植肾病)患者移植肾组织中整合素连接激酶(ILK)、转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)的表达,及与移植肾间质纤维化/肾小管萎缩(IF/TA)的关系。方法用免疫组织化学技术和计算机真彩色图像分析系统半定量检测48例非慢性排斥CAN患者移植肾组织中ILK和TGF—β1的表达情况,分析二者间及与非慢性排斥CAN患者移植肾IF/TA病理分级之间的关系。15例正常肾组织作为对照。结果非慢性排斥CAN各组间的移植肾组织中ILK、TGF-β1的表达比正常肾组织明显增加(P〈0.01),并随IF/TA病理分级呈逐渐递增的趋势;非慢性排斥CAN移植肾组织中ILK的表达与TGF-β1呈正相关(r=0.930,P〈0.01);ILK、TGF-β1表达水平分别与非慢性排斥CAN移植肾IF/TA病理分级呈正相关,(r=0.860、0.938;P〈0.01);Scr与IF/TA病理分级呈正相关(r=0.790,P〈0.01);ILK与SCr之间呈正相关关系(r=0.865,P〈0.001)。结论ILK可能是介导TGF-β1促进非慢性排斥CAN患者移植肾细胞外基质(extra cellular matrix,ECM)异常沉积发病机制,ILK在非慢性排斥CAN患者移植肾纤维化细胞信号通路中起重要作用。Objective To investigate the expression of integrin - linked kinase (ILK) and transforming growth factor - β1 (TGF- β1 ) in the renal allografts with non -chronic rejection CAN (chronic allograft nephropathy) , and explore their correlation with the pathogenesis of IF/TA in renal allograft with non - chronic rejection CAN. Methods Immunohistochemieal assay and computer- assisted genuine colored image analysis system were used to detect the expression of ILK and TGF - β1 in the renal allografts of 48 patients with non - chronic rejection CAN. The correlation between TGF - β1 and ILK, as well as the correlation between their expressions and the pathological grading of IF/TA in renal allograft with non - chronic rejection CAN were analyzed. 15 specimens of healthy human renal tissue were used as controls. Results The expression levels of ILK and TGF -β1 were significantly higher in the renal allograft tissue with non -chronic rejection CAN, compared to normal renal tissue (P 〈0. 01 ) , and the expression levels tended to increase with the increase of the pathological grading of IF/TA. In non - chronic rejection CAN groups, the expression of ILK was positively correlated with TGF- β1 (r = 0. 930 ,P 〈0. 01 ). In renal allografts with non -chronic rejection CAN, a significant positive correlation was found between either ILK or TGF -β1 expression level and pathological grading of IF/TA (r = 0. 860, 0. 938, P 〈 0. 01 respectively). There was a positive correlation between Scr level and pathological grading of IF/TA. The expression of ILK was positively correlated with that of Scr ( r = 0. 865, respectively ; P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusions It is suggested by the data that ILK might mediate the pathogenesis of TGF -β1 - induced abnormal deposition of ECM in renal allograft with non - chronic rejection CAN, and that ILK might play a key role in the signaling pathway of renal fibrosis in renal allogtaft with non- chronic rejection CAN.
关 键 词:整合素连接激酶 慢性移植肾病 移植肾间质纤维化/肾小管萎缩 转化生长因子-Β1
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