新型材料石墨烯组装研究进展  

Research Progress on Novel Graphene Assembly

作　　者：刘健[1] 焦体峰[1,2] 周靖欣[1] 

机构地区：[1]燕山大学环境与化学工程学院河北省应用化学重点实验室,河北秦皇岛066004 [2]温州大学化学与材料工程学院,浙江温州325027

出　　处：《中国无机分析化学》2011年第4期9-14,共6页Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(20903078);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(B2009000347);河北省高校百名优秀创新人才支持计划资助项目(CPRC020);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2011M500540);浙江省重中之重学科开放基金资助项目(100061200112)

摘　　要：石墨烯是近几年研究的一种具有二维平面结构的热门材料,它具有单电子结构,有很多特殊的物理和化学性质。关于石墨烯的制备,功能化及应用方面的研究已经成为当前的前沿和热点课题。关于石墨烯组装的研究目前还没有制备方面成熟。主要介绍了几种石墨烯组装的方法并对其进行了展望,包括有机小分子组装,共聚组装,LB技术组装,非共价键组装。组装后的石墨烯具有了一些新的性质和功能,溶解性得到了极大的改善。Graphene, a two-dimensional planar material with a single-layer of carbon atoms, has been widely investigaed in recent years. Graphene has single-electron structure and exhibits some special physical and chemical properties. The preparation, functionalization and application of grapheme became a cutting-edge research topic. However, the study about graphene assembly is still far left behind the study of graphene preparation. In this article, we reviewed and described prospects for several methods for preparing grapheme assembly, including organic small molecule assembly, polymerization assembly, LB assembly and noncovalent assembly. After assembly treatment, new properties and functions were added to grapheme and solubilities was also improved.

关 键 词：石墨烯 有机小分子组装 共聚组装 LB膜组装 非共价键组装 

分 类 号：O635.1[理学—高分子化学]