我国家电产业集群升级的战略思考——以青岛家电集群分析为例  

Strategic Thinking about Chinese Appliance Industrial Clusters' Upgrading——Taking Qingdao Home Appliance Industry Cluster for Example

作　　者：刘爱东[1] 刘文静[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学商学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《中南大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第6期133-138,共6页Journal of Central South University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70772039);湖南省哲学社会科学基金重点项目(2010ZDB51);教育部人文社会科学2011年度规划项目(11YJA630058);2010年度湖南省研究生创新论文选题基金项目(CX2010B065)

摘　　要：家电产业集群的升级,既是我国产业转型和调整经济结构的战略要求,也是家电产业寻求生存、提升竞争力的必然选择。以青岛家电产业集群为例,运用钻石理论对其内部的"钻石要素"进行了分析。分析结果表明,青岛家电产业集群强化企业技术创新能力、完善相关支持性产业的配套措施、发挥产业集群分工优势和规模效应等作法,不仅验证了钻石要素在集群范围内高效互动及最优配置对产业集群的内生性作用,也为我国其他产业集群的升级提供了普适性战略参考。Home appliance industry relates closely with the national economy.Home appliance industrial clusters upgrading is not only the requirement of China industrial restructuring and adjustment of economic structure,but also an inevitable choice for the industry＇s being and competitiveness improvement.Based on this,the paper takes Qingdao home appliance industry for example with the applying of diamond theory,according to which it offers some measures.The result not only validates the Diamond elements that are efficient interaction and optimal configuration in the industrial clusters;the author also proposes universal measures that could be useful for other industrial clusters＇ improvement in China.

关 键 词：家电产业集群 青岛模式 产业集群升级 钻石理论 升级策略 

分 类 号：F470[经济管理—产业经济]