山东半岛地下水调蓄及其生态资源环境效应分析  

Regulation and storage of groundwater and its ecological and environmental effects in Shandong Peninsula

作　　者：孙安帅[1] 庞清江[1] 陈荣波 庞树森[3] 宿立明[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学水利土木工程学院,山东泰安271018 [2]河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏南京210098 [3]长江水利委员会长江科学院水资源综合利用研究所,湖北武汉430010

出　　处：《水资源保护》2011年第6期19-23,27,共6页Water Resources Protection

基　　金：山东省教育厅重点项目(J06N05);山东省环境保护重点项目([2006]003-2);泰安市大学生科技创新行动计划项目(2009D1012)

摘　　要：针对山东半岛区特殊水源水系及供水结构,利用地下水资源调蓄研究理论,全面分析了山东半岛地下水资源调蓄的生态资源环境效应。结果表明,在山东半岛修建地下水库进行地下水资源调蓄,不仅能有效阻滞海水入侵,减少旱涝灾害,还能增加区域地下水资源可开采利用量,调节时空分布不均的水资源,改善区域因地下水超采而引发的水文地质环境,促进生态环境系统的平衡,提高区域用水安全和工农业生产能力。With consideration of the singularity of the fountainhead and water supply system in Shandong Peninsula,the ecological and environmental effects of regulation and storage of groundwater in the peninsula were comprehensively analyzed based on groundwater regulation and storage theories.The study results indicate that reasonable regulation and storage of groundwater through construction of underground reservoirs can prevent salt water intrusion,reduce disasters due to drought and waterlogging increase the utilization of groundwater,adjust the variability of water resources spatiotemporally,improve the hydrogeological environment affected by groundwater overdraft,promote the balance of ecological and environmental system and enhance the safety of water use and agricultural and industrial productivity.

关 键 词：水资源 地下水调蓄 生态环境 效应分析 

分 类 号：P641.8[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]