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作 者:赵勇[1]
出 处:《中国水利》2011年第23期127-129,共3页China Water Resources
摘 要:西北诸河地域辽阔,土地、矿产资源丰富,在我国战略格局中的地位十分突出,而水资源贫乏、生态环境极为脆弱、水资源短缺及其不合理利用引起的生态环境问题,成为制约区域可持续发展的瓶颈。西北水资源综合规划以科学发展观为指导,以水资源合理配置、节约和保护为核心,坚持统筹规划、多措并举,按照"上、中、下游统筹兼顾,多水源联合调配,合理配置生活、生产、生态用水"的总体思路,通过调整优化产业结构和用水结构,采取高效节水、工程调蓄、适度调水等综合手段,提出水资源合理利用与生态保护的总体格局,以水资源可持续利用保障经济社会的可持续发展。Featured with vast area and rich land and mineral resources, the northwest rivers region poses a significant role in China's strategic pattern. However, eeo-environmental problems caused by water scarcity, extremely fragile eco-environment and irrational utilization of water resources have constrained the sustainable development of the region. Under the guidance of scientific development concept, the Northwest Rivers Region Integrated Water Resources Plan regarded rational deployment, saving and protection of water resources as core elements, and stuck to comprehensive planning and multiple measures. In accordance with the general idea of coordination of the upper, middle and downstream, unified regulation of multiple water sources and rational allocation of domestic, industrial and ecological use, the overall pattern of rational water utilization and ecological protection was proposed through adjusting industrial and water use structure as well as adopting integrated measures, e.g. efficient water use, regulation and storage project and water transfer, thus to ensure sustainable socio-economic development by sustainable water utilization.
关 键 词:西北诸河 水资源综合规划 强化节水 生态环境 水资源配置 利用与保护
分 类 号:TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]
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