《说文解字》小篆之记号研究  

Study of Lesser Seal Characters as Marks in Dictionary of Chinese "Shuowenjiezi"

作　　者：冯玉涛[1] 田炳学[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学华文学院,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第4期120-130,共11页Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

基　　金：华侨大学高层次人才科研启动基金(08BS102);华文学院"华文教育系列研究课题"(HWJY201101)

摘　　要：论文以东汉许慎《说文解字》中的小篆为中心,分析了其中存在的记号,将小篆中的记号分为填空记号、别形记号、指示记号和代替记号四类,分析了各种记号常用的形式,说明了它们各自的功用和使用特点,并借助《说文解字》的解释证明许慎对汉字记号的存在有一定的认识。Taking the lesser seal characters in the dictionary of Chinese ＂Shuowenjiezi＂ by Xu Shen in the Eastern Han Dynasty as a center, the author discussed the existed markers of the dictionary and divided them into four marks such as the cloze mark, the mark of different structure, the designated mark and replaced mark. These commonly used forms of the marks have been analyzed and their functions have also been explained respectively in this paper. From the explanation in the dictionary ＂Shuowenjiezi＂, we can see that Xu Shen was to a certain degree awareness of the mark＇s existence of Chinese characters.

关 键 词：小篆 填空记号 别形记号 指示记号 代替记号 

分 类 号：H161[语言文字—汉语]