中国稀土产业政策及其对出口市场的影响  

Industrial Policies of Chinese Rare-earth and Their Impacts on the Export Markets

作　　者：杜凤莲[1] 董竞泽[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学经济管理学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010021

出　　处：《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第6期37-42,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(项目批准号:71163025);教育部新世纪优秀人才计划项目(项目批准号:NCET-09-0855);内蒙古自然科学基金项目(项目批准号:2009BS1003);内蒙古大学文科学术创新团队项目(项目批准号:121106-14)

摘　　要：近年来,我国政府采取了各种措施规范稀土产业的发展,出口实现量减价增,深加工产品出口比重增加,2009年后政策效果更加明显。稀土产业政策的滞后效应,国际稀土市场的高买方垄断势力,国内供给政策执行力度不够是主要原因。稀土产品国际市场价格与出口量之间的关系,2010年前,表现为稀土产品出口价格长期低位振荡,2010年后,稀土产品出口量与稀土价格呈现反方向关系。Chinese government has taken a series of measures to regulate the development of rare-earth industry in the past few years,which result in the decline of export quantities,and the increase of export prices.The structure of the export products has been improved.The policies seemed to have significant effect until the year of 2009.The policies＇ lagging effect,the mono-posony in the international rare-earth market,and the weak executive power are responsible for the consequences.As for the relationship between the quantity and price for some specific rare-earth products,we find that the export prices of rare-earth fluctuated at a low level before the year of 2010.Since the year of 2010,the quantity came to have negative effect on the price.

关 键 词：稀土 产业政策 出口 价格 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]