某院二日内出院病例统计分析  

Ultra Short-term Inpatient Characteristics Statistical Analysis

作　　者：朱光君[1] 朱立强[2] 张宏[3] 刘纳[3] ZHU Guang-jun, ZHU Li-qiang, ZHANG Hong, LIU Na （1. 263rd Clinical Department, General Hospital of Beijing Military Area Command, Beijing 101149,China; 2.No.322 Hospital of PLA,Datong 037006;3.No.261 Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100094,China）

机构地区：[1]北京军区总医院263临床部,北京101149 [2]解放军322医院,山西大同037006 [3]解放军第261医院,北京100094

出　　处：《医学信息》2011年第23期81-82,共2页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的了解超短期住院病例特征．为医院管理决策提供信息。方法对某院一年内住院时间≤2d的出院病人与〉2d出院的两组病人对比分析，采用Excel 2007和SPSS130进行数据处理。结果两组病人来源地、医保类型、入院病情及治疗结果存在差异。结论完善医保制度和付费方式，加强门急诊、日间病房建设，可减少超短住院现象的发生．更有效地减少医疗资源浪费。Objective To explore the characteristics of patients who has shorten hospitalization. Methods A retrospective study was carried out to evaluate discharge patients from April 2010 to May 2011 by extracting date from computerized hospital information system. The patients were divided into a≤2days group and a〉2days group based on length of hospital stay. Descriptive analysis was investigated with Excel 2007 and SPSS13.0. Results Region, medical insurance, department, pathogenesis condition and therapeutic result were significantly different between the two groups. Conclusions To perfect system of medical insurance, strengthening outpatients and emergency department patients management, constructing day ward can reduce the number of inpatients and waste of medical resources.

关 键 词：住院日 出院病人 统计分析 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理;医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]