心理护理对颈动脉狭窄支架植入术病人手术前后焦虑的影响  

Influence of psychological care on anxiety of patients with carotid artery stenosis before and after frame implantation

作　　者：何谷芬[1] 陆兴华[1] 蒋春兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南华大学附属第一医院

出　　处：《全科护理》2011年第35期3213-3214,共2页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：[目的]观察心理护理对颈动脉狭窄支架植入术(CAS)病人手术前后焦虑的影响。[方法]将40例CAS病人随机分为两组,对照组予以常规护理,实验组在对照组的基础上采取心理护理,两组病人入院后第2天和手术前后1d均进行汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分,观察两组汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分的变化。[结果]两组病人入院后第2天汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),术前1d和术后1d汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]开展心理护理可减轻CAS病人手术前后焦虑症状。Objective：To observe the influence of psychological care on anxiety of patients with carotid artery stenosis（CAS） before and after frame implantation.Methods：A total of 40 patients with CAS were randomly divided into control group and experimental group：control group cases accepted conventional nursing,and besides that,experimental group cases accepted psychological care.All patients were evaluated by Hamilton anxiety scale respectively on the second day after admission and one day before and after the surgery,then to observe the scores change.Results：There was no statistical significant differences in the scores on the second day after admission between two groups（P〈0.05）;while there was statistical significant differences in scores on one day before and after the surgery（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Psychological care can alleviate anxiety of patents with CAS before and after frame implantation.

关 键 词：颈动脉狭窄支架植入术 心理护理 焦虑 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]