慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人稳定期的护理干预效果  

Effect of nursing intervention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in stable stage

作　　者：吴瑞珍[1] 林嘉旋[1] 冯丽钦[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第三医院

出　　处：《全科护理》2011年第35期3217-3219,共3页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：[目的]探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期护理干预对病人生活质量的影响。[方法]对2009年8月—2010年5月100例慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期住院病人从戒烟、心理、饮食、呼吸功能锻炼、家庭氧疗、环境与习惯、定期复诊、家属配合支持等方面进行护理干预并追踪至出院1年后,记录急性加重的次数和评估其生活质量。[结果]100例COPD病人护理干预1年后,显效31例,有效59例,无效10例,总有效率90.0%。[结论]做好慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期病人的护理干预可减少其急性加重的次数、提高生活质量。Objective：To probe into the influence of nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） in stable stage.Methods：A total of 100 COPD inpatients in stable stage from August 2009 to May 2010 were selected,the nursing intervention was carried out for them from no-smoking,psychological state,diet,respiratory function exercise,home oxygen therapy,environment and habits,regular referral,family support and to track to a year after discharged,record frequency of acute exacerbation and evaluate the quality of life.Results：After nursing intervention for a year,in the 100 cases of COPD patients,there were 31 cases markedly effective,59 cases were effective,10 cases were ineffective,and the total effective rate was 90.0%.Conclusion：Do well in nursing intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in stable stage can reduce the number of exacerbations and improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 稳定期 家庭氧疗 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]