外商在华直接投资空间相关的度量及政策建议  

The Analysis and Measurement of Spatial Correlation of FDI in China and Countermeasures

作　　者：肖光恩[1] 赵月[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《郑州航空工业管理学院学报》2011年第6期38-43,共6页Journal of Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics

基　　金：国家社科基金资助项目(07BJL044);湖北省社科基金资助项目([2007]012)

摘　　要：文章运用空间相关指数度量的结果表明,沿海省市外商在华直接投资具有很强的空间相似性特征,而内陆省市外商在华直接投资则具有很强的空间离散性特征。要促进外商在华直接投资地区分布的均衡发展,必须要把外商直接投资地区政策调整与当地投资环境改善结合起来,要把外商直接投资产业政策调整与当地产业竞争优势结合起来,同时要减少省际的恶性竞争,促进省际的经济合作与融合。The spatial distributions of FDI in China have witnessed a great unbalance growth, and these distributions of FDI are seriously spatial correlation on the cross section, say based on the individual province. The spatial correlation indexes show that FDI are spatially clustered between coastal provinces and FDI are primarily dispersed between inland provinces. To promote the balance spatial distribution of FDI in China, the adjustment of location and industry policy of FDI must be connected with the optimization of localized investment environment and localized industry competitive advantage respectively. Local government also must eliminate or restrain the serious competitions and speed up the mutual economic cooperation and economic integration.

关 键 词：外商在华直接投资 全局空间相关 局部空间相关 

分 类 号：F830.59[经济管理—金融学]