柳州市医疗卫生单位鼠类和蚊虫密度调查研究  

Density of mice and mosquitoes of medical and health units in Liuzhou city

作　　者：钟柳青[1] 陈蔚恩[1] 罗静[1] 谢丽[1] 林毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]柳州市疾病预防控制中心,广西柳州545007

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2011年第6期459-461,共3页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

摘　　要：目的了解柳州市区医疗卫生单位的鼠、蚊密度,为控制医疗卫生单位鼠、蚊的危害提供参考依据。方法鼠密度调查采用粉迹法,蚊密度调查采用容器指数法进行。结果各医疗卫生单位平均鼠密度为17.9%,其中密度最高的是广西龙潭医院,为34.8%,不同级别单位鼠密度存在差异,省级医疗卫生单位鼠密度较高;蚊容器指数平均为39.2%,最高的是市工人医院,为66.0%。结论柳州市医疗卫生单位除四害工作仍存在不少问题,鼠、蚊密度较高,应该采取综合防治措施将鼠、蚊害密度控制在较低范围内。Objective To know the mice and mosquitoes growth and decay trend of medical and health units in administrative district of Liuzhou city and provide reference for preventing and controlling the harmfulness of mouse and mosquito. Methods Power tracking was applied to investigate the density of mice, while the index of container methods was applied to investigate the density of mosquitoes. Results The average density of mice in medical and health units in Liuzhou was 17.9% , the highest density of mice was 34.8% in Long Tan Hospital of Guangxi Province. There were different density of mice in different level medical and health units, the province level units had the higher density. The average density of mosquitoes was 39.2% （ index of container） , and the Liuzhou Worker＇s Hospital had the highest density of mosquitoes which was 66.0%. Conclusion There are many problems in the job of eliminate the four pests in the medical and health units of Liuzhou city, the density of mice and mosquitoes are higher, and integrated measures should be taken to reduce the density of mice and mosquitoes in the lower range.

关 键 词：鼠密度 蚊密度 粉迹法 容器指数 

分 类 号：R384.1[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学] S443[医药卫生—基础医学]