乌鲁木齐市吸毒者配偶/固定性伴HIV、梅毒感染和相关行为学调查  

Investigation of the prevalence of HIV and syphilis and relative behavior among DU's spouse in Urumqi

作　　者：张曼[1] 芮宝玲[1] 郝敬贡[1] 马燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]乌鲁木齐市疾病预防控制中心艾滋病性病防治科,新疆乌鲁木齐830026

出　　处：《中华疾病控制杂志》2011年第12期1041-1043,共3页Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention

摘　　要：目的了解乌鲁木齐市吸毒者配偶/固定性伴HIV、梅毒感染情况和相关行为。方法对吸毒者配偶/固定性伴进行HIV、梅毒血清学监测,并对调查对象发放调查问卷,采用一对一问卷调查方式对其性行为特征进行调查。结果共有655名吸毒者配偶/固定性伴接受调查,平均年龄为(34.4±7.4)岁。吸毒者配偶/固定性伴HIV、梅毒阳性率分别为19.69%、3.21%,维吾尔族吸毒者配偶/固定性伴HIV的阳性率高于汉族及其他民族,吸毒者配偶/固定性伴HIV阳性者安全套使用率高于HIV阴性者。结论乌鲁木齐市吸毒者配偶/固定性伴HIV感染率很高,预防艾滋病在配偶/固定性伴间传播刻不容缓。Objective To know the prevalence of HIV and syphilis infection and their risk behaviors among drug user＇s（DU＇s） spouse in Urumqi.Methods 655 DU＇s spouse were detected for HIV and syphilis antibody.They all were investigated by using the same questionnaire face to face.Results HIV and syphilis positive rate was 19.69% and 3.21% respectively among DU＇s spouse.Uigur HIV positive rate was higher than other ethnic.The frequency of sexual contact among HIV positive persons was less than HIV negative persons.The rate of using condom among HIV positive persons was higher than HIV negative persons.Conclusions HIV positive rate is high among DU＇s spouse in Urumqi.HIV prevention and control should be carried out urgently among DU＇s spouse.

关 键 词：接触者追踪 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 梅毒 数据收集 

分 类 号：R181.1[医药卫生—流行病学] R512.91[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]