大都市森林及绿地区划信息协同技术研究  

Cooperative Information Techniques for Subcompartment Division of Forest and Greening in Metropolitan

作　　者：谢阳生[1] 黄水生[1,2] 唐小明[1] 刘鹏举[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京100091 [2]北京大学遥感与地理信息系统研究所,北京100871

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2012年第1期179-185,共7页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目"森林资源监测技术体系研究"(2006BAD23B02);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金课题"面向林业应用的GIS组件研发"(RIFRITZJZ2007004)

摘　　要：大都市森林和绿地是一个与城市体系紧密联系的,综合体现自然生态、人工生态、社会生态、经济生态和谐统一的庞杂的生物体系。它们既有共同之处又各具特点,相互关联,相互补充,是一个不可分割的整体。但由于大都市森林和绿地监测管理长期处于分治,作为监测前提的区划也分开进行,区划体系不一致,所获取的森林及绿地资源数据不能全面反映生态环境状况。针对以上问题,以协同学理论为基础,对森林及绿地区划的现状及问题进行了分析,构建了森林及绿地区划信息协同框架,提出了协同区划的关键技术并进行了实现。协同信息区划的实现为森林及绿地资源监测协同奠定了基础。Forest and greening land in metropolis is closely connect with the the urban biological system. It is a comprehensive reflection of the natural ecology, human ecology, social ecology, economic and ecological harmony. As an indivisible whole, they have both common and different characteristics, interrelated and complemented each other. However the monitoring of forest and greening resources in metropolitans belong to two departments in China, as a promise of it, subcompartment division of forest and greening are performed separately. Deferent systems of division lead to the data obtained cannot fully reflect the status of ecological environment. Aiming to solve these problems, based on the theory of synergy, this paper analyzed the problems and status of subcompartment division of forest and greening in metropolitans, constructed the framework of cooperative information, put forward the critical techniques and their implementations which established foundation for the cooperative monitoring of forest and greening.

关 键 词：大都市 森林 绿地 区划 信息协同 

分 类 号：S731.2[农业科学—林学]