浅谈天然气气田空压站的设计  

Design of Air Compressor Station in Natural Gas Field Development

作　　者：刘棋 刘巍[2] 薛威平[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司西南分公司,四川成都610017 [2]中国石油西南油气田公司,四川成都610051

出　　处：《天然气与石油》2011年第6期37-39,45,共4页Natural Gas and Oil

基　　金：中国石油天然气集团公司重点工程资助项目(S2008-6)

摘　　要：通过对仪表阀门工作原理及对天然气地面工程中工厂、站仪表用风量理论计算方法的介绍,与实际工程中仪表阀门仪表风用风情况的分析相结合,制定了工程中安全、可靠、合理的仪表用风量设计计算方法,再根据环境对空压机的影响、空压机损耗情况以及机组备机原则等情况,明确了空压站机组的设置。同时,根据国家规范要求,结合厂、站事故时,仪表阀门工作的实际情况,确定了仪表风罐容量的计算方法,提出了经济、安全、可靠的空压站配置。Introduced are the working principle of instrument valves and theoretical formulas for instrument air consumption calculation in gas treatment plants and gas compressor stations in natural gas field surface construction projects.Analyzed are different instrument air consumptions in practical projects,identified is a reliable and reasonable method for instrument air consumption calculation in engineering design and proposed is the optimum configuration of air compressor unit according to analysis results.Also,in combination with operating conditions of instrument valves in case of accident,determined is the method for instrument air drum capacity calculation in accordance with relative China national codes,standards and specifications and put forward is an economical,safe and reliable configuration of an air compressor station.

关 键 词：天然气气田 仪表风量的计算 空压机组的配置 仪表风罐容量 

分 类 号：TE41[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]