警官体检糖调节受损伴相关疾病情况分析  

Analysis on the Health Physical Examination of the Policemen in Impaired Glucose Regulation Related Diseases

作　　者：王晓华[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省长沙市中心医院,410004

出　　处：《医学理论与实践》2011年第23期2798-2799,2801,共3页The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice

基　　金：湖南省中医药科技计划(2009089)

摘　　要：目的:分析我院体检警官糖调节受损(IGR)即糖耐量受损(IGT)或空腹血糖升高(IFG)的患病情况及与高血压、脂肪肝、高尿酸、血脂异常、超重、肥胖等相关疾病的关系。方法:长沙市健康管理中心对2010年1月-2011年1月在健康管理中心体检的1 138例公安干警的相关资料进行分析。结果:糖调节受损患病率为12.5%。随着年龄的增加,糖调节受损的发病呈逐渐升高趋势。糖调节受损同时伴有高血压、血脂异常、超重、肥胖等相关疾病的患病情况与糖尿病相似,但明显大于正常血糖人群。糖尿病家族史、年龄、体质量指数、高甘油三酯等是糖调节受损的危险因素。结论:针对糖调节受损患者进行有效的生活方式干预和健康管理,倡导戒烟限酒、低脂饮食、控制体重,将减少2型糖尿病和大血管病的发生。Objective：To investigate the incidence of impaired glucose regulation（IGR） i.e.impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose（IGT/ IFG） and to reveal the relationship between IGR and hypertension,fatty liver disease,hyperuricemia,lipid disorder and overweight/obesity.Methods：A study in a policeman population of 1 138 from January 2010 to January 2011 was done.Results：The incidence of IGR was 12.5%.The incidence of IGR was getting higher with the increase of age.Compared with glucose normal cases,IGR cases showed higher prevalence of hypertension,lipid disorder and overweight/obesity（P0.01）.Multivariable logistic analysis showed that the risk factors of impaired glucose regulation were familial history of diabetes mellitus,age,body mass index and hypertriglyceride.Conclusion：Effective intervention and health management such as diet adjustment,control weight,stop smoking and limiting drinking of IGR will decrease the occurrences of type 2 diabetes and macrovascular complications

关 键 词：警官 体检 糖调节受损 影响因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]