论梁启超民族主义思想的确立  

On the Establishment of Liang Chi-chao's Nationalist Ideas

作　　者：闫伟杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共福建省委党校科社教研部,福建福州350001

出　　处：《青岛大学师范学院学报》2011年第4期74-78,共5页Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University

摘　　要：梁启超虽然是中国民族主义的启蒙者,但是其自身民族主义思想的确立却经历了一个复杂的过程。从观念的角度来看,梁启超最初产生的是夷夏有别意识,但他后来却高举起天下主义及黄色种族主义大旗。经过理性的思考,梁启超最终依据西方民族主义理论,确立了团结国内各民族共同抵御帝国主义侵略的"大民族主义"。梁启超的"大民族主义"思想具有高度的思想价值。Liang Chi-chao is the enlightener of Chinese nationalist ideas, but the establishment of his nationalist ideas has undergone a complicated process. If we view it from a conceptive angle, Liang Chi-chao is initially aware of the dissimilarity between Yi and Xia, but he advocates universalism and yellow racialism later. After rational thinking, Liang Chi-chao finally establishes ＂great nationalism＂ on the basis of the western nationalist theory, which can unite all nationalities of China to resist the aggression of imperialism. Liang Chichao＇ s idea of ＂great nationalism＂ has high ideological value.

关 键 词：梁启超 夷夏有别 天下主义 黄色种族主义 民族主义 

分 类 号：K256.5[历史地理—历史学]