基于SKOS方法的分类法本体描述研究  

Description of Classifications Ontology Based on SKOS

作　　者：白华[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学信息管理系,郑州450001

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2012年第1期120-124,147,共6页Library and Information Service

摘　　要：分类法实现本体化的关键是实现本体建构和本体描述。以《中国图书馆分类法》(简称《中图法》)为例,以SKOS语言为工具,探讨如何建构分类本体并研究如何描述分类本体中的复杂关系。根据《中图法》的设类情况,提出一个本体框架,以此框架为依据详细分析描述中的各种方法问题,包括分类法主表类目关系的描述方法,附表的本体框架和与主表的结合方法等,以解决分类法语义描述中一些典型的难题。The key issue in the ontologies building of classifications is to fulfill both ontology constructing and description. Aimed at the issue, the author takes the Chinese Library Classification（CLC） as an example and SKOS as a tool, inquiring how to build classification ontology and how to descript complex relations in the classification. According to the class constructions in CLC, the author puts forward an ontology frame and in detail analyzes the various kinds of methods problems in the description based on the frame, including the description methods of the classes＇ relations in main scheme, the ontology frame of appendix list and the ways combined appendix list with main scheme etc. , to solve some typical problems of semantic description in the classifications.

关 键 词：中文分类法 分类本体 SKOS 语义描述《中国图书馆图书分类法》 

分 类 号：G254.1[文化科学—图书馆学]