赤道东太平洋海温与中国温度、降水的关系  

The Relationship of Temperature and Precipitation in China and the Ocean Temperature in the Equatorial East Pacific

作　　者：董婕[1] 刘丽敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,西安710062

出　　处：《气象》2000年第2期25-28,共4页Meteorological Monthly

摘　　要：根据 1 95 1～ 1 998年北太平洋海温和中国温度、降水资料 ,统计分析了春、夏、秋、冬四季赤道东太平洋海温、厄尔尼诺及拉尼娜事件和中国温度、降水的关系 ,结果表明 :赤道东太平洋海温、厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜事件与中国温度、降水有一定关系 ,其中与温度冬季关系较好 ,与降水秋季关系最好。By using of the ocean temperature data in the North Pacific,and temperature and precipitation data in China from 1951 to 1998,the relationship of the air temperature and precipitation in China and the ocean temperature at four seasons in the Equatorial East Pacific,El Nino and La Nina event were analysed.The results show that there is a certain relationship among these factors,the temperature in winter is better relation to the ocean temperature,and the precipitation in autumn is the best relation to the ocean temperature among other three seasons.

关 键 词：海温 温度 降水 太平洋 赤道 

分 类 号：P423[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] P731.11