试论组合结构中词汇语义的变化  

On the Semantic Change of Words in the Combination Structures

作　　者：孙道功[1] 李葆嘉[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《南京师范大学文学院学报》2011年第4期163-167,共5页Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究(09YJC740042);江苏省哲学社会科学基金(09YYB002)项目

摘　　要：组合结构中词汇语义的变化是"词汇-句法语义"贯通研究的重要内容。本文基于词汇语义的最低层级—词汇义征,考察了组合结构中词汇语义的变化,共区分出组合关系引发的义征凸显、义征增加、义征转化三种类型。其中义征凸显是词汇语义变化的主要类型。作为工程语言学项目,这种考察对句子的理解和生成研究也有重要价值。The semantic change in combination structures is the important content of the general study of ＂lexical semantics＂. Based on the lowest level of lexical semantics, i. e. , semantic features, this paper discusses the lexical - semantic change in combination structures, distinguishes three types of changes initiated by combinatory relations, i. e. , the hightlighting of semantic features, the increasing of semantic features, and the transforming of semantic features. Among them, the hightlighting of semantic features is the main type. As a project of engineering linguistics, this observation also has important values in the research of sentence understanding and creating.

关 键 词：组合结构 词汇义征 

分 类 号：H041[语言文字—语言学]