需求主导型科技服务业激励政策的构建  

The Construction of Demand-Oriented Incentive Policy in Science and Technology Service Industry

作　　者：宁凌[1] 郭龙龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东海洋大学经济管理学院,广东湛江524088

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2011年第24期121-125,共5页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目(2010A040103006)

摘　　要：需求主导型的科技服务业激励政策主要围绕科技服务业发展的需求运行,是对传统投入主导型的一种反思和超越,同时体现了外输入式的政策议程建立模式和多元化、变动性的政策制定理念。基于政策工具理论、激励理论、科技服务机构分类理论和供需平衡理论,在构建需求主导型激励政策过程中,要在观念上实现从投入主导向需求主导的渐进转变,建立长效的科技服务业需求的调查与表达机制,做好科技服务业需求的分类工作,优化经济投入性政策的结构和大力发展非经济性的激励政策。The demand oriented incentive policy of science and technology service industry mainly focuses on the development of science and technology service industry needs to run. It is a reflection and transcendence to the traditional investment oriented. It also reflects the external input type policy agenda patterns and a plurality, change of policy formulate concept. Based on Policy instrument theory, Incentive theory, Scientific and technological services classification theory and Supply and demand balance theory, in the construction of demand oriented incentive policy process, we need to realize idea gradual transformation, from Investment oriented to Demand oriented, establish a long-term demand investigation and expression mechanism of science and technology service industry, perfect the demand classification of Scientific and techno-logical service industry, optimize the structure of economic investment policy and develop the non-economic incentive policy vigorously

关 键 词：投入主导 需求主导 科技服务业 激励政策 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济]