高血压患者血压昼夜节律异常的原因探讨  

Cause of Abnormal Circadian Rhythm of Bood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension

作　　者：王红路 

机构地区：[1]吉林省白山市通化矿业集团总公司医院内科,吉林白山134300

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2011年第36期42-43,共2页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的探讨造成高血压患者血压昼夜节律出现异常变化的影响因素。方法将423例原发性高血压患者分为四组,A组为超勺型组,B组为勺型组,C组非勺型组,D组为反勺型组。结果 C组与D组,年龄有明显的差异(P<0.05)。B组与C组脑卒中发病率有明显的差异(P<0.05);D、B两组冠心病和脑卒中发生率的差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论在反勺型血压节律的形成中,可能参与的因素为患者的年龄、体重指数以及肌酐升高等因素。Objective To investigate the circadian rhythm of blood pressure in patients with hypertension caused by abnormal changes in the factors. Methods All of 423 patients with essential hypertension were divided into A group （ultra-dipper group）, B group （dipper group）, C group（non-dippers group）, D group（anti-dipper group）. Results Compared C and D group, with significant difference in age（P〈0.05）. Compared B, C group, with significantly difference in incidence of stroke（P〈0.05）; Compared D, B group, with significantly difference in incidence of coronary heart disease and stroke（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Anti-dipper blood pressure rhythm formation of the factors may be involved age, body mass index and creatinine increase.

关 键 词：高血压 异常血压昼夜节律变化 非勺型 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]