内蒙古高校男子篮球运动员体型特征分析  

Study on the Somatotype of Male Basketball Players of the Universities and Colleges in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：李玉玲[1] 高娃[2] 张磊[2] 张玉柱[3] 陈琛[1] 傅媛[1] 西吉利[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 [2]内蒙古师范大学体育学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 [3]内蒙古师范大学研究生院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（自然科学汉文版）》2011年第6期633-636,642,共5页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(20080404MS1141);内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJZY07033)

摘　　要：运用Heath-Carter人体测量体型法,对内蒙古高校101名男子篮球运动员进行体型分析.结果显示:内蒙古高校男子篮球运动员的平均体型值为2.7-4.5-2.8,属于均衡的中胚层体型;前锋、中锋和后卫的体型特征无明显差异.与我国其他男子项目优秀运动员相比,内蒙古高校男子篮球运动员的体型符合篮球运动所要求的身材高大、骨骼肌肉发达、线性度较好的特点,但其体型特征与"理想体型"还有较大差距.The Heath-Carter somatotyping method was used to study the somatotype of 101 male specialized basketball players of Inner Mongolia. The results are as follows： The mean somatotype value of the male basketball players is 2.7-4.5-2.8. There are no significant differences in the somatotypes between groups in different position in the game of Inner Mongolia. Compared with athletes of other male sports in China,the somatotype of male basketball athletes is featured by well-developed muscles and skeletons,and low subcutaneous fat, which accord with the needs of basketball players. However, there still is a larger gap for the male specialized basketball players in Inner Mongolia compared with the professional elites from all over the countries.

关 键 词：Heath-Carter体型 男篮运动员 专项运动员 内蒙古 

分 类 号：Q983[生物学—人类学]