超量回答论析  

A Study on Over-answer

作　　者：王志[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学文学与新闻传播学院,湖南株洲412007

出　　处：《语言研究》2012年第1期27-31,共5页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：超量回答指答语中说话人在问句要求之外所提供的回答。文章分析了超量回答的语义倾向,并从超量回答是一种超前现象的观点出发,探讨了超量回答在交谈中的形成机制。还分析了超量回答的语用功能,指出超量回答在语用上是为了满足提问者的发问意图所致。over-answer is the answer supplied by speaker in conversation besides question demand. Analyze the semantic content of over-answer, point out that over-answer is a prephenomenon taken place in speech and study it＇s forming progress in conversation. Also analyze the pragmatic function of over-answer and think that it is the speaker＇s question purpose that make over-answer produce.

关 键 词：超量回答 语用功能 发问意图 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]