也谈主谓谓语句大、小主语的换位  

The Orders of the Topics and Subjects in the Sentences with an S-P Phrase as the Predicate

作　　者：杨德峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学对外汉语教育学院,北京100871

出　　处：《语言研究》2012年第1期32-39,共8页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：文章详细考察了主谓谓语句大、小主语的换位情况,发现有些主谓谓语句的大、小主语可以换位,有些不能换位,有些换位以后,使用有一些限制。制约换位的因素有语义方面的,也有句法方面的,还有认知方面的,但距离象似原则是最根本的因素。This paper analyses the orders of the topics and subjects in the sentences with an S-P phrase as the predicate, and finds out the orders of some topics and subjects can be exchanged, but some can not. The paper points out there are some factors to affect the orders of them, and the main one is the distance-iconicity principle.

关 键 词：大主语 小主语 话题 距离象似原则 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]