休闲农业园区生态系统经济能值投入产出分析  

The input-output analysis of economical energy value of leisure agricultural park ecosystems

作　　者：陈志峰[1] 曾玉荣[1] 林晓桂[2] 林国华[1] 刘荣章[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院农业经济与科技信息研究所,福建福州350003 [2]福建农林大学学生处,福建福州350002

出　　处：《浙江农业学报》2011年第6期1255-1260,共6页Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis

基　　金：福建省科技厅重点项目"现代多功能都市农业类型特征与产业发展对策研究"(2009R0036);福建省省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项项目"借鉴台湾经验;构建福建休闲农业评价体系"(2010R10186);福建省公益类科研院所专项:台湾休闲农业发展策略及其推广应用的研究(2010R10181);"效率与公平视角下台湾‘富丽农村’政策成效与借鉴研究"(2010R10185)

摘　　要：将能值引入休闲农业园区进行生态学与经济学的系统分析,是生态学、经济学和旅游学的一种融合,为休闲农业园区系统能值分析中各系统间互作分析的量化评价探索了新的途径。分析结果表明:福州市龙台山生态园农业生态系统中种植业、渔业、畜牧业和旅游业之间存在经济能值的依存关系,有着直接的相互作用。种植业子系统是整个福州市龙台山生态园农业生态系统的基础,旅游业、渔业和畜牧业在种植业的基础上发展,对物质和能量的再利用起了重要作用,但农业生态系统的内部结构有待进一步调整,以加强各子系统间的互作,提高物质与能量的使用效率。Integration of the concept of energy value into the systemic analysis of ecology and economics of leisure agricultural parks is a fusion of ecology,economics and tourism.This helps to find a new way of the quantitative evaluation of the interactions among each system in the analysis of system energy value of leisure agricultural parks.The results showed that there was interdependency between the economical energy values of fishery,animal husbandry and the tourism in agricultural ecosystems in Dragon Taishan Ecological Park in Fuzhou,suggesting direct interactions of these industries.The planting subsystem was the base of the entire agricultural ecosystems in Dragon Taishan Ecological Park.The tourism,the fishery and the animal husbandry developed on the basis of the planting and they played important roles for the reuse of the material and energy.However,the internal structure of agricultural ecosystem needs to be further improved to strengthen the interaction between subsystems and increase the efficiency of using of material and energy.

关 键 词：休闲农业生态系统 种植业 畜牧业 渔业 旅游业 能值 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]