黄河流域污染源调查分析  

Survey and Analysis of Pollution Sources in Yellow River Basin

作　　者：张世坤[1] 黄锦辉[1] 杨艳春[1] 彭勃[2] 刘海涛[1] 田依林[3] 

机构地区：[1]黄河水资源保护科学研究所,河南郑州450004 [2]黄河流域水资源保护局,河南郑州450004 [3]黄河水利委员会办公室,河南郑州450003

出　　处：《人民黄河》2011年第12期45-47,共3页Yellow River

摘　　要：为全面了解黄河流域污染源状况,结合全国水资源综合规划,对黄河流域点污染源和面污染源进行了调查。结果表明:流域污染以点源为主,点源中以工业污染为主,流域工业废水达标率及生活污水处理率较低;流域污染物主要来源于沿河重点城市,主要汇入湟水、渭河、汾河等重点支流和黄河干流兰州、宁蒙等重点河段。To fully understand the status of the Yellow River pollution and combined with the national integrated water resources planning, it conducted the survey of the Yellow River point and non-point pollution sources. The results show that point pollution source is the main part of the Yellow River basin pollution, industrial pollution is the main part of the point pollution source, and industrial waste water compliance rate and the sewage treatment rate are low in the Yellow River basin. The basin pollution comes mainly from the major cities along the river, imports mainly into the rivers of Huangshui, Weihe River, Fenhe Rvier and other key tributaries, and the Yellow River in Lanzhou, Ningxia-Inner Mongolia and other key sections.

关 键 词：水质调查 点污染源 面污染源 黄河流域 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程] TV882.1[水利工程—水利水电工程]