核内辐射防护机理及其与纺织品相关性能关系的探讨  

On Protection Mechanism of Inner Nuclear Radiation and its Correlation with Textiles Development

作　　者：陈运能[1] 林玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江纺织服装职业技术学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《浙江纺织服装职业技术学院学报》2011年第4期11-15,共5页Journal of Zhejiang Fashion Institute of Technology

摘　　要：分析了核辐射的分类、核内辐射防护纺织品的类型及其机理,并对影响防护服防护性能和穿着舒适性的织物孔径和透气性的因素进行了讨论,指出织物类型、原料种类、组织参数和层数等都对织物的孔径和透气性存在着很大的相关性。最后简单介绍了两款自制核内辐射防护口罩及其特点。This paper analyzes the classification of nuclear radiation, the type and the mechanism of the textiles of inner nuclear radiation protection and discusses the factors of aperture and the air permeability of fabrics that affect the protective efficiency and comfortableness of radio-protective clothing. It points out that the fabric type, raw material kind, organization parameters and the number of layers have much to do with the aperture and the air permeability of fabrics. Finally, it also briefly introduces two self-made inner nuclear radio-protective respirators and its characteristics.

关 键 词：核辐射 内辐射 防护机理 防护纺织品 

分 类 号：TS101.35[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]