大学生皮肤电反应、MMPI及其关系的初步研究  

RESEARCH ON GSR AND MMPI IN COLLEGE STUDENTS

作　　者：向亦文[1] 阎克乐[2] 陆运青[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学体育学院,长沙410012 [2]河北师范大学教育系,石家庄050016

出　　处：《心理学报》2000年第1期95-98,共4页Acta Psychologica Sinica

摘　　要：应用日产Ｓａｎ－ｅｉｌＡ９７Ａ型脑电图机及ＭＭＰＩ（中国版本）对２６名大学生进行了皮肤电反应记录及人格特征的测查。结果表明：（１）普通大学生中皮电基础水平个体差异十分明显。（２）皮电平均每分钟自发波动次数与ＭＭＰＩ中的Ｄ、Ｓｉ、Ｍａｓ、Ｃｎ呈显著正相关，与Ｌ、Ｋ呈显著负相关。皮电平均每分钟自发波动幅度与Ｆ、Ｄ、Ｍａｓ呈显著正相关；与Ｌ呈显著负相关。（３）皮电基础水平高组与低组在Ｌ、Ｓｉ、Ｍａｓ之Ｔ分上的差异达显著水平。（４）习惯化倾向差组与优组在Ｋ、Ｓｔ、ＭａｓＴ分的差异有显著意义，差组与中组在Ｓｉ、ＣｎＴ分上有显著性差异。（５）习惯化倾向差组皮电基础水平较高；优组皮电基础水平较低，两组差异达显著水平。26 college students were subjects, GSR was recorded with San-eilA97A Electro-Encepha lographicMachine and personality traits were measured with Chinese MMPI. Results were as follows:1) Therewere great differences on the basic level of GSR in general college students (P <0.001). 2) The basiclevel of GSR had significant positive correlation with D, Si, Mas, Cn, and F, and had a significantnegative correlation with L, K. 3) In different groups of GSR basic level, the differences on L, si, Masbetween the high and low groups were proved significant by T test. 4) In different groups ofhabituation there were significant differences on K. Si, Mas between the poor and good groups andsignificant differences on Si, Cn between the poor and mean groups (P < 0.05). 5) the poor group ofhabituation had higher basic level on GSR, the good group of habituation had lower basic level on GSR.The differences were significant.

关 键 词：大学生 人格特征 MMPI 皮肤电反应 

分 类 号：B845.2[哲学宗教—心理学]