对2型糖尿病患者实施俱乐部式健康教育效果探讨  

Effect of club-led health education on patients with type 2 diabetes

作　　者：徐英能[1] 邢寅[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院崇明分院护理部,上海202150

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2012年第1期1-3,共3页

基　　金：上海市崇明县科学技术委员会立项课题(CK2011-43)

摘　　要：目的评价俱乐部式健康教育对2型糖尿病患者自我管理水平的干预效果。方法对127例参加"俱乐部"的门诊糖尿病患者进行为期6个月的健康教育干预,干预前后分别测评其血糖、糖化血红蛋白、自我管理水平并进行比较。结果接受俱乐部形式健康教育后,患者自我管理总分由159.62分提高到181.51分,空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、糖化血红蛋白值较教育前显著降低(均P<0.01)。结论俱乐部式健康教育可提高2型糖尿病患者自我管理能力,降低血糖。Objective To evaluate the effect of clubqed health education on self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods A total of 127 outpatients with type 2 diabetes participated in this study and received 6-month clubqed health education. Values of blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin, and patients＇ self-management level were compared before and after the intervention. Results After receiving clubqed health education, score of patients＇ self-management increased from 159. 62 points to 181. 51 points; fasting blood glucose, 2-h postprandial blood glucose, and glycosylated hemoglobin significantly decreased （P〈0.01 for all）. Conclusion Club-led health education can improve self-management capacity of patients with type 2 diabetes, and reduce blood glucose.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 健康教育 俱乐部 自我管理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学] R587.1[医药卫生—临床医学]