基于3DGIS的古建筑物的三维数字化保存研究  

Research on the 3D digital preservation of ancient buildings based on 3DGIS

作　　者：王京卫[1] 周亚飞 孟祥国 

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学土木工程学院,山东济南250101 [2]文登市卓远房地产测绘有限公司,山东威海264400 [3]青岛市地下铁道公司,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《山东建筑大学学报》2011年第5期429-432,共4页Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University

基　　金：住房和城乡建设部科学技术项目(2011-K9-25);山东省艺术科学重点课题(2011223)

摘　　要：针对传统古建筑物存档保存保护形式存在的不足,提出了利用免棱镜全站仪获取古建筑物的三维坐标数据的方法,根据获取的古建筑物三维坐标数据,利用AutoCAD和3DMAX对古建筑物进行三维建模,再将三维模型在3DGIS中进行纹理粘贴和古建筑物有关工艺、材质、工程等属性数据的输入,不单纯实现了古建筑物视觉上的三维可视化,而且实现了古建筑空间和属性信息的管理、查询和分析,从而实现了真正意义上的古建筑物三维数字化保存。The existing methods have some shortcomings in the protection and preservation of ancient buildings. In this paper, the 3 D data of ancient buildings is surveyed by non-prison total station, and the 3D model of ancient buildings is established by AutoCAD and 3DMAX. Then 3DGIS is used to paste the texture on the 3D model of ancient building and input the attribute information of materials and technology about the ancient building into the 3D model. This not only realizes the 3D visualization of ancient buildings, but also achieves the management, query and analysis of ancient building space and attribute information, thus achieving the 3 D digital preservation of ancient buildings.

关 键 词：古建筑 老别墅 三维数字化保存 3DGIS 

分 类 号：P23[天文地球—摄影测量与遥感]