2010年福建口岸鼠间肾综合征出血热监测结果分析  

Investigation of Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in rodents of Fujian Ports in 2010

作　　者：许卿[1] 王宇平[1] 高博[1] 张建明[1] 郑燕平[1] 蔡亨忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建国际旅行卫生保健中心,福建福州350001

出　　处：《口岸卫生控制》2011年第6期43-45,共3页Port Health Control

摘　　要：目的 了解福建口岸鼠间肾综合征出血热流行情况。方法 采用巢式RT-PCR对鼠肺进行汉坦病毒核酸检测。结果 2010年福建口岸鼠类监测共捕获的839只啮齿动物,褐家鼠为优势鼠种(58.52%),检出汉城型汉坦病毒(Seroulvirus,SEOV)核酸阳性49份,带毒率5.84%,带毒鼠种为褐家鼠(5.24%)和黄胸鼠(0.60%)。结论 福建口岸鼠形动物携带SEOV,各口岸应加肾综合征出血热监测。Objective To study the prevalence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome of rodents in Fujian ports. Methods The nested RT - PCR was. used to detect hantavirus nucleic acid in captured rodents of Fujian port in 2010. Results Of all the 839 rodents captured by inspection in Fujian port, the dominant species was Rattus norvegicus which accounted for 58.52% in total. The nested -RT- PCR result showed that the positive rate of rodents carrying Hantaan virus accounts for 5.84% （49/839） in Fujian port which is all SEOV type. The positive species were Rattus norvegicus（5.24% ） and Rattus flavipectus（0.60% ）. Conclusion SEOV was found in the Fujian port, which indicated we should strengthen monitoring epidemic hemorrhagic fever in port.

关 键 词：福建口岸 啮齿类动物 汉坦病毒 RT—PCR 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]