基于三方回购契约的供应链库存调度协调研究  

COORDINATION OF SUPPLY CHAIN INVENTORY AND ROUTING UNDER TRIPARTITE RETURN CONTRACT

作　　者：李健[1] 王伟 杨丰梅[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学经济管理学院,北京100029 [2]ReneSola集团子公司,嘉兴314117 [3]北京化工大学理学院,北京100029

出　　处：《系统科学与数学》2011年第10期1363-1374,共12页Journal of Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(70801003;70731003);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(ZZ1133)

摘　　要：针对由单一供应商、单一制造商和单一零售商构成的三级供应链,研究了如何协调非集成化模式下的供应链库存调度问题.在回购运输成本由相应下游企业承担的假定下,分别探讨了四种供应链运输模式回购契约协调,在此基础上提出了供应链三方回购契约,其参数为:运输选择因子,最优订货量因子,利润分享因子.最后对供应链三方回购契约进行了相关的数值分析,并得到了一些管理上的启示,对降低三级供应链的库存与运输成本提供了参考.This paper investigates the inventory and routing coordination of a nonintegration supply chain consisting of a single supplier, a single manufacturer and a single retailer. It is assumed that return transportation cost is afforded by the corresponding downstream firm. Return contract coordination is explored under four transportation modes. Then we propose a tripartite return contract which parameters are transportation-selection factor, optimal order quantity factor, and profit-sharing factor. Finally, the related numerical analysis are carried out, which provide management insight to reduce inventory and transportation cost for a three-echelon supply chain.

关 键 词：三级供应链 三方回购契约 库存调度 供应链协调. 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济] F253.4