海南省老年糖尿病患者社区干预管理效果分析  

Effectiveness analysis on community intervention for the elderly with diabetes in Hainan Province

作　　者：陈秀红[1] 黄慈芬[2] 王绚璇[2] 龚勋[3] 张勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南省干部疗养院,海口571100 [2]湖北中医药大学 [3]湖北省预防医学科学院

出　　处：《公共卫生与预防医学》2011年第6期29-31,共3页Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

基　　金：海南省卫生厅科研基金(琼卫2006-12)

摘　　要：目的评估海南省老年糖尿病患者进行社区综合干预管理的效果。方法制定患者血糖目标管理手册,采用培训患者自测血糖,定期进行饮食干预、健康教育、运动指导、病情监测、心理干预、合理用药等方式,观察干预前后患者的血糖控制水平和糖尿病并发症的发生情况。结果采用社区综合干预管理手段后,能有效控制血糖,并发症发生情况未见增加趋势,与干预前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社区综合干预管理能有效提高老年糖尿病患者的生活质量。Objective To evaluate the outcome through： community intervention, changing unhealthy habits, reducing risk factors of diabetic complications and reducing complications for the elderly in Hainan province. Methods Blood glucose target management manuals were established, blood glucose self-test was trained, regular diet intervention, health education, exercise guidance, disease surveillance, psychological intervention, and rational drug-use were performed, the level of glyeemiccontrol and the rate of diabetic complications before and after intervention were observed. Results The appliance of community intervention could effectively control blood sugar, no upward change of complications was found. There was significant difference （ P 〈 0.05 ） before and after intervention. Conclusion Comprehensive intervention of community can improve the quality of life for the elderly diabetic patients.

关 键 词：老年 糖尿病 社区干预 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]