大学生应对气候变化行动意愿影响因素分析——基于6643份问卷的调查  

Analysis of Factors Influencing the College Students' Responding to Climate Change

作　　者：陈涛[1,2] 谢宏佐[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学气候变化与公共政策研究院,江苏南京210044 [2]南京信息工程大学学生工作处,江苏南京210044

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2012年第1期138-142,共5页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70873063);教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(10YJC790284)

摘　　要：了解影响大学生应对气候变化行动的因素对于制定有效的应对气候变化政策非常重要。在对6643名在校大学生问卷调查基础上,运用Binary Logistic模型对影响大学生应对气候变化行动意愿的相关因素进行分析,发现性别因素、对气候变化了解和关注程度、对气候变化产生负面影响的认知程度、对国际社会应对气候变化行动的认知程度对大学生行动意愿有显著影响。今后应该进一步加强气候变化相关知识的宣传,加强大学生特别是男大学生对于气候变化的了解与关注,提升对于气候变化影响认知、国际社会应对行动认知程度,进而提高大学生应对气候变化行动意愿。It＇s important to know the factors influencing the college students＇ responding climate change action. Based on the 6643 questionnaire survey and the Binary Logistic model, the paper analyzes the factors which influence the responding climate change action of the college students with the Binary Logistic model. The results show that the college students＇ sexuality, awareness of that climate change, the awareness of that climate change harming human＇s health, and acquaintance of international activities of responding to climate change and the Kyoto Protocol have remarkable effect on college students＇ action will. Therefore, male college students＇ action will should be enhanced, and propaganda education on climate change knowledge also should be enforced to enhance college students＇ action will from awareness of climate change effects, general knowledge and international activities of responding to climate change three aspects.

关 键 词：气候变化 大学生 行动意愿 影响因素 

分 类 号：C912.6[经济管理] P46[社会学]