辽宁省凌河口湿地生态服务功能货币价值评估  

Research on Monetary Value Evaluation of Linghe River Estuarine Wetland Ecosystem Service Function

作　　者：成遣[1] 周林飞[1] 谭艳芳 

机构地区：[1]沈阳农业大学水利学院,沈阳110866 [2]辽宁水利土木工程咨询有限公司,沈阳110003

出　　处：《中国农村水利水电》2012年第1期116-118,123,共4页China Rural Water and Hydropower

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目资助(50879046);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(教技发中心函[2006]226号)

摘　　要：对辽宁省凌河口湿地生态服务功能进行了货币价值评估,通过目视解译法和湿地功能划分,确定了该研究区的物质生产等8项湿地生态服务主导功能,应用影子工程法、碳税法、替代法等生态学方法计算了凌河口湿地生态服务功能的货币总价值为67.07亿元,其中,历史文化功能比值最大,其次是物质生产功能。这说明湿地所具有的价值不仅仅局限于其物质生产价值,应考虑各种功能性服务所具有的价值。通过计算该湿地生态功能的货币价值表明,只有兼具凌河口湿地资源的保护和合理的利用开发,才能实现凌河口湿地资源的可持续发展。This paper conducts monetary value evaluation of ecosystem service function for Linghe estuarine wetland. The method of map data visual interpretation and function classification of the wetland is used to identify eight main functions of wetland ecosystem services, calculate monetary value to be 67.07× 10^8 yuan. The historical and cultural function has the largest ratio, followed by the material production function, which indicates the value of wetland is not limited to the material production function, the value of various functional services should be considered as well. By evaluating monetary value of the wetland＇s ecological function, we should have increasing awareness on scientific and environmental conservation and development of resources in Linghe River estuarine wet- land reasonably so as to achieve the purpose of sustainable development of Linghe estuarine wetland.

关 键 词：湿地 生态系统服务功能 货币价值评估 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]