苹果新品种——泰山嘎拉的选育  

Selection of a new early-ripening apple cultivar——Taishan Gala

作　　者：李林光[1] 杨建明[1] 李慧峰[1] 王海波[1] 刘加芬[1] 何平[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《果树学报》2012年第1期145-146,F0002,共3页Journal of Fruit Science

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目(2008BAD92B01-4);山东省农业良种工程项目

摘　　要：泰山嘎拉属皇家嘎拉大果红色芽变。该品种果个大,平均单果质量212.8 g,大小整齐一致;果面盖色鲜红,底色黄绿,全面着片红,果面光滑;果心小,果肉淡黄色,肉质细、硬脆,汁液多,甜酸适度,有香气。果实去皮硬度为7.2 kg.cm-2,可溶性固形物含量15.0%,可溶性糖13.8%,可滴定酸0.39%,品质上。早果性和丰产性好,抗性强。在泰安地区8月10日左右果实成熟。Taishan Gala is a large and red bud mutation of Royal Gala. The fruit is large, weighing 212.8 g on average, and is conic in shape and uniform. Its yellow-green and smooth skin covers bright red. Its core is small and light yellow flesh is fine, crisp and juicy with moderate sweet-sour flavor and pleasant aroma. The quality is excellent, with 7.2 kg. cm-~ fruit firmness, 15.0% soluble solids content, 13.8% soluble sugar content, 0.39% titratable acidity. It bears early, and has high yield and strong resistance. It matures about 10, August in Tai＇an area.

关 键 词：苹果 新品种 泰山嘎拉 芽变 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]