对一个村落传统武术流变的考察  

Survey on evolution of traditional martial arts of a village

作　　者：吴有凯 刘昆[2] 郭琼珠[3] 

机构地区：[1]厦门城市职业学院体育教研室,福建厦门361008 [2]邯郸学院体育学院,河北邯郸056005 [3]厦门大学体育教学部,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2011年第12期91-94,共4页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划项目(2008B118)

摘　　要：通过文献资料法、田野调查法和访谈法,对一个村落传统武术流变的历程及村落与武术的关系进行了阐释和分析,研究认为,村落传统武术流变具有明显的社会阶段性特点,流变受村落内外环境的影响,内环境具有内隐性、长期性和生活性的影响特征,对流变起软催化作用,外环境具有外显性、速显性的影响特征,对流变起硬催化作用。村落宗族的分化与争斗推动了武术的发展,村落传统武术以特有的等级特征、节日文化加强了宗族认同,同时也推动了村落秩序的维护和村落文化的认同。Based on literature study, field survey and interviews, the evolution of the traditional martial arts of a village and analysis of the relationship between the village and martial arts were studied. It was revealed that martial arts had significant characteristics of changes and were affected by the internal and external environments. The internal environment had implicit and long-term effects and of life, playing a direct role in the changes. The dissension and fighting of a patriarchal clan had pushed the martial arts forward. The recognition of the clan and village culture was strengthened and village order through village martial arts and relative festivals.

关 键 词：传统武术 流变考察 新垵村 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]