古汉语“词类活用”研究综述  

A Study on the Flexible Use of Word Class in Ancient Chinese

作　　者：谢文乾[1] 

机构地区：[1]兴义民族师范学院,贵州兴义562400

出　　处：《兴义民族师范学院学报》2011年第3期38-42,共5页Journal of Minzu Normal University of Xingyi

摘　　要：在众多讨论"词类活用"的论文或相关著作中,主要呈现出以下三方面的特点:第一,术语名称方面,有的学者称为"实词活用",有的学者称为"词类活用";第二,态度方面,大部分学者肯定"活用"说的合理性,但也有部分学者主张取消"活用"说;第三,研究视角方面,现今关于词类活用的研究主要从句法层面出发,而语义、语用以及认知方面的研究涉及较少。In many discussions of ＂flexible usage of word class＂ papers and related writings,mainly presents in the following three characteristics ：1,term of respect.Some scholars call ＂flexible usage of notional word＂,some scholars call ＂flexible usage of word class＂;2,attitude.Most scholars affirmed the ＂flexible usage＂ of rationality,but also some scholars advocated the abolition of the ＂flexible usage＂;3,research perspective.Now on the flexible usage of word class research mainly from the syntactic level,while the semantic,pragmatic and cognitive aspects of research involving less.

关 键 词：词类活用 态度 理论基础 

分 类 号：H1-09[语言文字—汉语]