开源图书馆集成系统技术支持模式分析  

Analysis on Technical Support Mode of Open Source Integrated Library System

作　　者：陈定权[1] 欧志英[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学资讯管理学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《图书馆建设》2012年第1期73-77,82,共6页Library Development

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"整合性图书馆系统的应用与信息系统管理的关键问题";项目编号:09CTQ004;教育部社科研究基金青年项目"网络2.0环境下图书馆一体化服务体系的重构";项目编号:08JC870012的研究成果之一

摘　　要：开源图书馆集成系统(OS-ILS)在国外图书馆得到大量应用,其具有自行维护、购买支持服务和联盟支持3种技术支持模式,呈现出良好的发展趋势,却极少得到国内图书馆的青睐。我国OS-ILS与国外存在较大差距,主要归因于图书馆经费保障体制的制约、专业技术人才的缺乏、图书馆间技术合作意识的欠缺、商业化IT支持服务的缺失、开源社区力量的不足。我国应采取制定相关政策、推动商业主导的技术支持模式、培养图书馆技术人才等措施,以推动我国开源图书馆集成系统的发展。Open Source Integrated Library System （OS-ILS） is widely used in a large number of libraries at abroad. There are three kinds of technical support mode of OS-ILS in foreign libraries as follows： supported by library itself, supported by commercial IT service companies and supported by library consortia. But the situation is absolutely different in our country, OS-ILS is rarely adopted by libraries in China. Deep-seated reasons include the confinement of the financial security system of libraries, the lack of professional and technical personnel, the lack of awareness of cooperation among libraries, the missing of IT support based on business mode and the powerlessness of the open source community. We should formulate interrelated policy, promote business-led technical support mode, and cultivate technical personnel, in order to promote the development of OS-ILS.

关 键 词：开源软件 图书馆集成系统 技术支持 

分 类 号：G250.7[文化科学—图书馆学]