苏州市2006～2009年新生儿卡介苗接种质量分析  

ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY OF NEONATAL BCG VACCINATION FROM 2006 TO 2009 IN SUZHOU

作　　者：黄桥梁[1] 穆卫明 颜建荣 吴美芳[1] 孙明丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州市疾病预防控制中心,苏州215004

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2012年第2期445-446,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解苏州市2006～2009年新生儿卡介苗接种效果,为预防结核病提供科学依据。[方法]对在2006～2009年间市辖区医院出生时接种卡介苗和市疾控门诊补种卡介苗新生儿,进行结核菌素实验(PPD)观察比较。[结果]卡介苗接种市辖区医院、市疾控以及两者之间差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);而在接种卡介苗3个月后PPD测试结果,市疾控与市辖区医院之间差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05)。[结论]进一步提高医院接种率水平,尽早发现患结核可能性患者,避免产生新的感染者。[Objective]To evaluate the completion and the effectiveness of BCG vaccination in Suzhou city during the year of 2006 to 2009,and analyze and resolve the problem in BCG vaccination,so as to provide scientific evidence for tuberculosis control.[Methods]We conduct a analysis on BCG revaccination between Suzhou Center For Disease Prevention and Control and the effectiveness of BCG vaccination in the hospital of the district area in Suzhou,and compared with the PPD positive rate after 12 weeks＇ BCG vaccination among them.[Results]There were significant difference in BCG vaccination among the CDC and hospitals（P﹤0.05）.Meanwhile,There was no significant difference among them（P﹥0.05）in the PPD positive rate after 12 weeks＇ BCG vaccination.[Conclusion]It should improve the indications of BCG vaccination rate on the hospital in Suzhou,find out the potential tuberculosis as soon as possible,and avoid the newly infection.

关 键 词：新生儿 卡介苗 结核菌素试验 监测 

分 类 号：R186.2[医药卫生—流行病学]