栎树猝死病菌国外研究进展  

Research advances in Phytophthora ramorum abroad

作　　者：程衬衬[1] 淮稳霞[1] 姚艳霞[1] 赵文霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林科院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林保护重点实验室,北京100091

出　　处：《中国森林病虫》2012年第1期27-32,共6页Forest Pest and Disease

基　　金：国家林业局948项目"栎树疫霉猝死病菌等森林疫霉检测鉴定技术及风险预警系统的引进"(2009-4-35)

摘　　要：栎树猝死病菌Phytophthora ramorum(Werres,De Cock&Man in't Veld)是一种危害性极大的病原菌,主要分布于欧美。文中阐述了该病原生物学性状、传播方式、防治措施、对生态环境的影响以及分子生物学和免疫学技术的应用等方面的国外研究进展。Phytophthora ramorum（Werres, De Cock ＆ Man in＇t Veld）, which was proposed as the Flora＇s ＇Cancer＇ by the consideration of handicaps in the elimination progress,had a wide host range and distribution in many countries in Europe and North America. The research advances in this patho- gen abroad including its biological properties, transmission mode, control measures, ecological impacts and application of techniques of molecular biology ＆ immunology were described.

关 键 词：PHYTOPHTHORA ramorum 生物学性状 传播方式 分子生物学 免疫学 生态环境的影响 防治措施 

分 类 号：S763.15[农业科学—森林保护学]