广东农户农业科技需要的影响因素  

A Study on the Need of Farmers' Agricultural Science and Technology in Guangdong Village

作　　者：张沁洁[1] 张开云[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学公共管理学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第1期34-42,共9页Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：广东省软科学研究计划项目(2010B70300067)

摘　　要：对广东284个农户的农业科技需要(度和类型)以及影响需要的因素进行了分析,发现绝大多数农户需要农业科技,且存在传统农业科技与新型农业科技的需要差异;农户农业科技需要是以农业经营主业为结构基础,在考虑农业科技效应情况下,综合分析农户自身科技技能掌握情况和农业科技服务完善度的结果。农业经营类型、科技效应评价和农户科技技能掌握对农户科技需要的作用具有显著正相关。提出在完善农业科技服务体系的同时鼓励农户经营新型农业。The study finds that the need of farmers＇ agricultural science and technology is high by analysing 284 farmers in Guangdong;the need is the rational result based on the analysis made on the farmers＇ skill master and the degree of technology services in rural with the structural basis on the type and numbers of agricultural operation with considering the effect of agricultural technology.There are significant positive relationships among the agricultural operation and the effect of agricultural technology with the type and the numbers of the need.According to the research,the study proposed that the government should adjust the service system of village＇s science and technology and encourage farmers to do new agriculture.

关 键 词：广东农村 科技需要 农业经营 科技效应 

分 类 号：F303.2[经济管理—产业经济]