少数民族传统社会组织与发展村寨传统体育的关系——广西南丹白裤瑶“油锅”组织的体育人类学考察  

The Relationship between Traditional Social Organizations of Ethnic Minorities and the Development of the Traditional Sports in Villages —— The sport anthropologic research on the "yoguo" organization of White Trousers Yao Nationality in Nandan,Guangxi

作　　者：张萍[1] 王溯[1] 胡小明[2] 

机构地区：[1]桂林航天工业高等专科学校体育部,桂林541004 [2]华南师范大学体育科学学院,博士生导师广州510631

出　　处：《体育与科学》2012年第1期31-34,共4页Sports & Science

基　　金：广西教育科学"十一五"规划2010年度立项课题;项目号:2010C176;广西教育厅科研项目;项目号:201010LX604

摘　　要：通过文献资料法并基于南丹白裤瑶"油锅"组织的实地考察,论述了广西少数民族传统社会组织的社会功能,分析其在发展村寨传统体育的重要作用。研究认为,广西少数民族传统社会组织是以血缘关系为基础,具有宗法性的村寨内生型自组织,其特有的社会功能构筑着具有鲜明民族特色的村寨体育文化,因而具有一定的研究意义。尤其在文化变迁的当代,广西少数民族传统社会组织的组织管理、聚居及祭祀功能仍能发挥其发展村寨传统体育的潜文化力,保存、传递和传播民族文化及民族传统体育文化。Based on the documentary research and. the on--site investigation of the ＂the oil pan＂ organization of Baiku Yao （Yao people wearing white pants） in Nandan, this paper studies the social functions of traditional social organization of ethnic minorities in Guangxi, analyses their important roles in the development of traditional sports in villages. The study concludes that the traditional social organizations of ethnic minorities in Guangxi are patriarchal clan organizations based on the blood relationships. Its special social functions construct traditional sports cultrue in villages. In today＇s cultural change, the functions such as organizaiton management, inhabiting in a region and offering sacrifice to ancestors still play their roles in preserving and spreading of the traditional sports culture in minorities groups.

关 键 词：广西瑶族村寨 传统社会组织 民族传统体育 体育人类学 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]