图书馆目录数据关联的语义化探析——充溢着背景知识的图书馆目录数据  

A Semantic Analysis on Linked Catalog Data of Library——Library Catalog Data Brimming with Context

作　　者：朱大丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海大学图书馆

出　　处：《图书馆学研究》2012年第1期54-58,95,共6页Research on Library Science

摘　　要：图书馆目录数据关联的语义化的关键要素是标识、关系和规则。文章从MADS/RDF(RDF元数据规范描述框架)角度,简要介绍了控制命名(如人名、公司名、地理名等)、主题词系统等知识组织系统(KOS),对MADS/RDF类之间的关系进行分析,用DCMI RDF三元组图表示概念或资源间的关系,并进一步举例展示规范标识资源的"推断"规则的应用,最后对图书馆目录数据关联的语义化的前景进行展望。There are three key elements to Semantic understanding of linked catalogs data of library. identities, relationships, and rules. It is introduced briefly of a knowledge organization system （KOS） designed for use with controlled values for names （personal, corporate, geographic, etc. ）, subject heading systems, etc., and analyzed of the relationship of classes of MADS/RDF （Metadata Authority Description Schema in RDF） . The relationships between concepts and resources are expressed by an RDF graph consisting of three triples of DCMI RDF. And further, application of inferring rules of authority resources is exemplified. Finally, the prospect of semantic understanding of linked catalogs data of library is looked ahead.

关 键 词：目录数据 规范标识 非规范标识 MADS/RDF(RDF元数据规范描述框架) 

分 类 号：TP391.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] G254.362[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]