我院门诊抗高血压药物的处方分析  

Prescription Analysis of Outpatient Antihypertensive Drug

作　　者：陈海文[1] 李琼静[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省中医院药学部,广东广州510370

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2012年第1期123-125,共3页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨我院门诊处方抗高血压药物使用情况以及发展趋势。方法抽取我院门诊高血压药物处方进行统计分析。结果年龄越大,就医高血压的患者越多;抽取处方中,我院门诊抗高血压药应用方式最多的为单一用药;使用频率最高的依次为钙离子拮抗剂(CCB)、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂(ARB)和β受体阻断剂;使用频率最高的品种依次是硝苯地平控释片、琥珀酸美托洛尔缓释片、非洛地平缓释片;联合用药中以CCB+其他等两药联用为主,3种或4种联用的较少。结论我院抗高血压药物的使用情况基本合理。Objective To investigate the situation and trend of outpatient antihypertensive drug in our hospital. Methods Outpatient antihypertensive prescriptions were selected to analyse. Results The older of age, the more patients with high blood pressure; most of the application mode of antihypertensive prescription were single-drug; the highest frequency of using were calciumchannel blockers （CCB）, angiotensin II receptor antagonists （ARB） and beta-blockers, including nifedipine controlled-release tablets, metoprolol prolonged-release tablet and felodipine sustained-release tables; In combination with two other drugs such as CCB combined with other was the most, three or four kinds of combination was quite less. Conclusion The situation of antihypertensive medication using in our hospital is basically reasonable.

关 键 词：抗高血压药物 处方分析 联合用药 

分 类 号：R972.4[医药卫生—药品] R969.3[医药卫生—药学]