中国对外援助在柬埔寨  

China's Foreign Aid in Cambodia

作　　者：薛力[1] 肖欢容[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所 [2]中国传媒大学国际关系研究所

出　　处：《东南亚纵横》2011年第12期24-30,共7页Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies

摘　　要：中国对柬埔寨的援助可以分为第一阶段(1953～1989年)与第二阶段(1990～2009年)。第一阶段的援助基于国际主义与大国责任,对柬埔寨援助不考虑经济回报,军事援助占的比重较大,在执行上以总交货人部制为典型;第二阶段中国对柬埔寨援助强调尽国际主义义务要量力而行,讲究平等互利,军事援助大幅度减少,执行上以企业总承包责任制为典型。中国对柬埔寨的援助符合双方的利益,大大促进了双边关系,但也存在一些不足。作者针对这些不足提出了相应的改进建议。China＇s foreign aid for Cambodia may be divided into two periods. During the first period （1953- 1989）, China paid attention to internationalism and responsibility of main powers. It hence neglected the economic repay and offer many military aids to Cambodia. During the second period （1990-2009）,China stick to Deng Xiaoping Theory. It provided foreign aid within the reach of its abilities in accordance with its national conditions, stressed in mutual benefits, dramatically decreased military aid to Cambodia. The operating mechanism for the first period is Ministry-in-Charge-of-Whole-Project System （MICS）and Enterprise-Contract System （ECS）for the second. Those aids benefited both sides and upgraded bilateral relations on the one hand and there were some shortcomings. The Author proposes the recipes for those problems.

关 键 词：中国 对外援助 柬埔寨 

分 类 号：D822.335[政治法律—政治学]